India in Numbers india.tf

The statistic you need, with its source, in ten seconds.

India in Numbers turns India's official statistics into finished, citable charts: one question per page, the latest figure first, then the source, the release date and a sentence you can paste into an answer. It is built for students preparing for the civil services, and for journalists and researchers on a deadline.

  • 99statistics
  • 99checked against the source
  • 73updated automatically
  • 16state breakdowns

Where the numbers come from

Every figure comes from a primary Government of India publication: a ministry's press release, report or official data service. Each statistic page names the publication, links to it, and gives the date the figure was released and the date we retrieved it. We do not use news reports or secondary compilations. Where a source publishes only an index (wholesale prices), we compute the year-on-year rate exactly as the publisher does, and check that it reproduces every rate they have published.

How each figure is checked

A statistic carries the ✓ Verified badge only after a person has compared every value on its chart with the primary publication, line by line. A record that has not been checked shows a warning banner instead. Where a ministry revises its methods or base year, we show only the comparable series and say so on the page, rather than joining old and new numbers into one line.

How figures stay current

73 statistics and 11 state breakdowns are refreshed by a check that runs every 30 minutes from 9:30 am to 9 pm IST, and once overnight, against the official data server of the Ministry of Statistics (MoSPI). A new figure usually appears within about 40 minutes of its release. Because no one reviews these updates before they go live, the check holds a figure back, keeps the last published values and flags it for a person, whenever:

  • a period we already show disappears from the source;
  • a published value is revised by more than a set limit;
  • a new value jumps further than is plausible for that series, or falls outside its plausible range;
  • the unit changes, or the query matches more than one series.

The other 26 statistics (MSP for paddy (common), MSP for wheat, electricity generation, per capita net national income, peak power demand met, secondary school dropout rate, secondary gross enrolment ratio, secondary pupil–teacher ratio, forest cover, monsoon rainfall, institutional births, child stunting (under 5), full immunisation (12-23 months, card), MGNREGS person-days, inflation for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), the Gross Enrolment Ratio in higher education, crime rate against women (per lakh women), crime rate (cognizable crimes per lakh people), stage of groundwater extraction, share of women in the Lok Sabha, multidimensional poverty headcount ratio, merchandise exports, foreign exchange reserves, merchandise imports, rupee–dollar exchange rate, merchandise trade balance) come from publications with no reliable data service, and are updated by hand when the next edition appears.

Every version is kept

Official figures are revised: a quick estimate becomes final, an advance estimate becomes provisional. Each time a series changes we archive the whole series as it stood, with the time we retrieved it, a link to an archived copy of the source (Internet Archive) and a fingerprint (SHA-256) of the values. Archived versions are never edited or deleted; the build fails if one is. Each statistic page shows every recorded value of a revised period, can draw first estimates against the latest, and offers every version as a CSV download. That record of what a number was before it changed is part of what we publish.

What we don't do

  • We publish aggregate statistics only: no data about individuals, ever.
  • We don't adjust, smooth or forecast official numbers.
  • Charts don't exaggerate: the vertical axis always spans at least 2 points for rates, so a 0.3-point move looks small.

Using the numbers

Government data is published under the Government Open Data License – India, which lets anyone use it, including commercially, with attribution to the source. Cite the ministry and the publication; each page gives the short form to write in an exam answer and full citations in APA, Chicago and MLA. Our charts and compilation are licensed CC BY 4.0: reuse them with a credit to india.tf.

Who runs this, and who pays for it

India in Numbers is an independent project. It is self-funded: no advertising, no sponsors, no paywall, and no tracking of readers (your saved figures and quiz scores stay in your browser). It is not affiliated with any government body; the figures are the government's, the compilation and charts are ours.

Corrections and status

Our own mistakes are listed on the corrections page (1 so far) and flagged on the statistic's page; revisions by a source are a different thing, recorded under History on each page. The status page shows when every source was last checked, what is due next, and anything overdue or held for review. If a figure doesn't match its source, write to manasisingi08@gmail.com or use “Report a problem” on its page.

Data for reuse

Every statistic is available as CSV and JSON (/api/index.json lists them all), with every archived version as a CSV. Each version also has a permanent page and a frozen embed, so an article can cite the figure as it stood. Follow any statistic or sector by RSS, or add the release calendar to your calendar.

Sources

Sources used on this site
PublicationStatistics
Central Electricity Authority, Executive Summary on Power Sector, August 2026GODL-Indiapeak power demand met
Central Electricity Authority, Executive Summary on Power Sector, March 2026 (and March 2025, March 2024)GODL-Indiaelectricity generation
Central Electricity Authority, Installed Capacity reports (end of March each year)GODL-Indianon-fossil share of power capacity
Central Ground Water Board, National Compilation on Dynamic Ground Water Resources of India, 2025GODL-Indiastage of groundwater extraction
Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices, Minimum Support Prices recommended by CACP and fixed by Government; PIB, Cabinet decision of 13 May 2026GODL-IndiaMSP for paddy (common)
Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices, Minimum Support Prices recommended by CACP and fixed by Government; PIB, Cabinet decision of 30 September 2026GODL-IndiaMSP for wheat
Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics 2025GODL-Indiamilk production
DPIIT, Office of the Economic Adviser, Wholesale Price Index (base 2022-23=100)GODL-Indiawholesale (WPI) inflation, wholesale food (WPI Food Index) inflation, wholesale fuel and power inflation
DPIIT, Quarterly Fact Sheet on Foreign Direct Investment (April 2000 to June 2026)GODL-IndiaFDI equity inflows
DPIIT, Quarterly Fact Sheet on Foreign Direct Investment (April 2000 to June 2026), from RBI Bulletin Table 35GODL-Indiatotal FDI inflows
Election Commission of India, An Atlas: Lok Sabha Elections 2024GODL-Indiashare of women in the Lok Sabha
Forest Survey of India, India State of Forest Report 2023, Volume IGODL-Indiaforest cover
GST Network, GST Statistics: Gross and Net GST CollectionsGODL-Indiagross GST collections
IIPS and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) 2023-24 Fact SheetsGODL-Indiafull immunisation (12-23 months, card)
IIPS and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) 2023-24 Fact Sheets; NFHS-5 (2019-21) and NFHS-4 (2015-16) India reportsGODL-Indiainstitutional births, child stunting (under 5)
India Meteorological Department, Salient Features of the 2026 Southwest Monsoon Season (press release, 30 Sep 2026) and earlier end-of-season releasesGODL-Indiamonsoon rainfall
Labour Bureau, All-India Consumer Price Index Numbers for Agricultural and Rural Labourers – September 2026GODL-Indiainflation for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL)
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare (DA&FW), Third Advance Estimates of Production of Food Grains 2025-26, time seriesGODL-Indiafoodgrain production
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare (DA&FW), Third Advance Estimates of Production of Food Grains, Oilseeds & Commercial Crops 2025-26, time seriesGODL-Indiaoilseeds production, pulses production, rice production, wheat production
Ministry of Coal, Coal Directory of India 2024-25; Monthly Coal Statistics for March 2026 (provisional)GODL-Indiacoal production
Ministry of Education, All India Survey on Higher Education 2023-24GODL-Indiathe Gross Enrolment Ratio in higher education
Ministry of Education, UDISE+ 2025-26 (NEP structure)GODL-Indiasecondary school dropout rate, secondary gross enrolment ratio, secondary pupil–teacher ratio
Ministry of Finance, Budget at a Glance 2026-27GODL-Indiathe Union government's capital expenditure, the Union fiscal deficit, the Union primary deficit, the Union revenue deficit, the Centre's gross tax revenue as a share of GDP
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Physical Progress (installed RE capacity), served by MoSPI's data serverGODL-Indiarenewable power capacity, solar power capacity, wind power capacity
Ministry of Rural Development: Lok Sabha Unstarred Question 2752 (4 Aug 2026) and State Performance Reports 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25GODL-IndiaMGNREGS person-days
MoSPI, Consumer Price Index (base 2024=100)GODL-Indiaretail (CPI) inflation, food (CFPI) inflation, rural retail (CPI) inflation, urban retail (CPI) inflation
MoSPI, Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES), Factsheet 2023-24GODL-Indiarural consumption Gini coefficient, rural monthly per capita consumption expenditure, urban monthly per capita consumption expenditure
MoSPI, Index of Industrial Production (base 2022-23=100)GODL-Indiaindustrial production (IIP) growth, capital goods output growth, consumer non-durables output growth, consumer durables output growth, electricity and gas output growth, infrastructure and construction goods output growth, manufacturing output (IIP) growth, mining output (IIP) growth
MoSPI, National Accounts Statistics 2026GODL-Indiareal GDP growth, per capita net national income, the gross saving rate
MoSPI, Periodic Labour Force Survey, Monthly BulletinGODL-Indiafemale unemployment rate, labour force participation rate, rural unemployment rate, worker population ratio, female labour force participation rate, unemployment rate, youth (15–29) unemployment rate
MoSPI, Periodic Labour Force Survey, Quarterly BulletinGODL-Indiaquarterly female labour force participation rate, quarterly labour force participation rate, quarterly unemployment rate, quarterly worker population ratio, the urban unemployment rate
MoSPI, Quarterly Estimates of GDP (base 2022-23)GODL-Indiafarm-sector growth (real GVA), construction growth (real GVA), financial, real estate and professional services growth (real GVA), quarterly real GDP growth, investment (GFCF) growth, manufacturing growth (real GVA), nominal GDP growth, private consumption (PFCE) growth, trade, hotels, transport and communication growth (real GVA)
National Crime Records Bureau (Ministry of Home Affairs), Crime in India 2024, Volume IGODL-Indiacrime rate against women (per lakh women), crime rate (cognizable crimes per lakh people)
National Health Systems Resource Centre (NHSRC), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, National Health Accounts Estimates for India 2022-23GODL-Indiagovernment health spending, % of GDP, out-of-pocket share of health spending
NITI Aayog, Multidimensional Poverty in India since 2005-06 (Discussion Paper, January 2024); National Multidimensional Poverty Index: A Progress Review 2023GODL-Indiamultidimensional poverty headcount ratio
Office of the Economic Adviser, DPIIT, Index of Core Industries (base 2022-23=100)GODL-Indiacore industries (ICI) growth
Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India, Sample Registration System Statistical Report 2024GODL-Indiainfant mortality rate, total fertility rate, sex ratio at birth
Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India, SRS-based Abridged Life Tables 2020-24GODL-Indialife expectancy at birth
Office of the Registrar General, India, Special Bulletin on Maternal Mortality in India 2022-24 (Sample Registration System)GODL-Indiamaternal mortality ratio
RBI press release of 29 June 2026, India's External Debt as at the end of March 2026; RBI, Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy 2025-26, Table 145RBI website terms of useexternal debt
RBI, Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy 2025-26, Table 111: India's Foreign Trade - US Dollar (DGCI&S data)RBI website terms of usemerchandise exports, merchandise imports, merchandise trade balance
RBI, Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy 2025-26, Table 133: Exchange Rate of the Indian Rupee (Financial Year - Annual Average and End-year Rates)RBI website terms of userupee–dollar exchange rate
RBI, Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy 2025-26, Table 144: Foreign Exchange ReservesRBI website terms of useforeign exchange reserves
RBI, Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy 2025-26, Table 241: Balance of Payments - Indicators; RBI press release of 8 June 2026 on BoP in Q4 2025-26RBI website terms of usecurrent account balance
RBI, Monetary Policy Statements (MPC resolutions); RBI, Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy 2025-26, Table 40: Major Monetary Policy RatesRBI website terms of usepolicy repo rate
RBI, Sectoral Deployment of Bank Credit – August 2026 (press release 2026-2027/1219)RBI website terms of usenon-food bank credit growth
RBI, Weekly Statistical Supplement (Extract), Table 2: Foreign Exchange ReservesRBI website terms of useweekly foreign exchange reserves

Most recent retrieval: 20 Oct 2026. Terms used on the site are explained in the glossary.